考频分析
语法填空 | 2022年I卷 | 2021年I卷 | 2020年I卷 | 2019年I卷 | 2018年I卷 | 2018年I卷 | |
文体 | 说明文 | 记叙文 | 说明文 | 说明文 | 说明文 | 说明文 | |
题材 | 中国政府决定建立的大熊猫国家公园(GPNP)的计划 | 作者到黄山旅游的所见所闻,所感所想。 | 嫦娥4号探测器 | 北极熊的数量 | 跑步的好处 | 跑步的好处 | |
给词空 | 非谓语动词(1-2) | 56.covering(现在分词做伴随状语) 59.to increase(非谓语表目的) | 60. astonished (adj. Done做表语) 63. aching(adjv-ing做定语) | 66. to find (use sth to do) | 64. to perform (adj. to do) 67. noting (by doing) | 62.to see (表目的) 63.dying (of doing) | 62.to see (表目的) 63.dying (of doing) |
谓语动词(1-3) | 58.were(动词时态) 60.is designed谓语被动语态 | 61. was | 61. touched 67. means 68. is constructed | 65. have reported 70. are | 64.is | 64.is | |
动词 (0-1) | 未涉及 | 未涉及 | 未涉及 | 未涉及 | 68. strengthen (n.-v.) | 68. strengthen (n.-v.) | |
名词 (1) | 62.populations名词变复数 | 57. humans(名词单数变复数.) | 64. interest (be of +n.) | 66. belief(v.-n.) | 67.causes | 67.causes | |
形容词 (1-2) | 未涉及 | 59. hotter (形容词比较级) | 69. much ( how much) | 68. higher (出现than) | 61. longer (出现than) 69. energetic (n.-adj.) | 61. longer (出现than) 69. energetic (n.-adj.) | |
副词 (0-1) | 63.eventually(形容词变副词) | 58. undoubtedly(形容词转副词) | 62. extremely | 62. poorly | 未涉及 | 未涉及 | |
非给词空 | 介词 (1) | 64.as 动介词组serve as | 未涉及 | 65.than | 63. of/for | 65.than | 65.than |
连词 (1) | 61.and 65.that(定语从句) | 56. what (主语从句) 62.and | 63. where(定语从句关系副词) | 61. that (同位语从句) | 66. that/which (定语从句关系代词) | 66. that/which (定语从句关系代词) | |
冠词 (0-1) | 57.the | 65. a | 未涉及 | 69. the (序数词前) | 未涉及 | 未涉及 | |
代词 (0-1) | 未涉及 | 64.mine 名词性物主代词 | 70.its(形容词性物主代词) | 未涉及 | 70.it (固定搭配give it a try) | 70.it (固定搭配give it a try) |
技巧点拨
Step 1:分析句子结构(判断用谓语还是非谓语动词)
原则“一连二谓” 即谓语数量 = 连词数量 + 1
Step 2:若所给动词充当句子中的谓语,则考虑时态或者语态;
Step 3:若句子中已经具备谓语,需要填非谓语动词形式,根据以下思维导图分析:
习题-Exercises
一、时态
KEYS: 1. has planted 2. were 3. lay 4. will quit 5. are
6. costs 7. talked 8. are wearing 9. broke 10. results
二、语态
KEYS: 1. is asked 2. were destroyed 3. was considered 4. is regarded 5. was fired
三、主谓一致
KEYS: 1. is regarded 2. was 3. was given 4. are being washed 5. does
6. are/is 7. deserves 8. is introducing 9. has been tried 10. were
四、非谓语
KEYS: 1. becoming 2. to break 3. using 4. to plant 5. visiting
6. introducing 7. stuck 8. to make 9. swept 10. to stay
KEYS:1. to track 2. known 3. dating; stored 4. Inspired 5. to entertain;
6. to feed 7. played 8. to run 9. letting 10. combining