区分-cross, across & through

定义

1. cross 动词通常指横穿过去,过对面的意思,常常用于描述穿过道路、河流或较小的空间。
具体情景有:
– cross the street/road,表示穿过马路/街道,如:I crossed the street to get to the park.(我穿过街道去了公园。)
– cross a river,表示穿过河流,如:They crossed the river by boat.(他们乘船过河。)
– cross your legs/arms,表示交叉腿/胳膊,如:She crossed her legs and leaned back in the chair.(她交叉腿斜靠在椅子上。)

2. across 介词,与cross使用情景一致。
例如:We walked across the bridge.(我们走过了桥。)

3. through 介词,通常指从事物的内部穿过去的意思,常常用于描述通过门、隧道、管道等。
具体情景有:
– go through a tunnel,表示穿过隧道,如:The train went through the tunnel.(火车穿过隧道。)
– go through a window,表示穿过窗户,如:He went through the window to get into the building.(他从窗户进入了建筑物。)
– drive through a city,表示穿过城市,如:We drove through the city and arrived at the airport.(我们穿过城市到达了机场。)
– read through a report,表示仔细阅读一份报告,如:I need to read through this report before the meeting.(会议前我需要仔细阅读这份报告。)

cross与across的区别

很简单,cross是动词,可以等同于“v.+across”。
例如:We crossed the bridge.(我们走过了桥。)
=We walked across the bridge.

Mindmap解析

习题-Exercises

Fill in the blanks with “cross, across, through”.

1. We need to __________ that narrow bridge to get to the other side of the river.
2. The detective went __________ the evidence, carefully examining every detail.
3. The airplane flew __________ a layer of clouds, blocking out the sun.
4. The hiker walked __________ the mountain pass, enjoying the stunning views.
5. The subway train traveled __________ the tunnel, speeding towards the next station.

答案:
1. cross
2. through
3. through
4. across
5. through

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Source: github.com/k4yt3x/flowerhd
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