现在进行时的被动语态表示“说话时或现阶段正在被做的动作”， 主语是动作的承受者。

二．主动语态变被动语态的方法

1.将主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。
2.将主动谓语变为被动谓语(am/is/are＋being+过去分词)。
3.将主动语态的主语变为by短语(在被动句中用作状语, 若不强调动词执行者，被动语态中的by短语通常可以省略)。

Scientists  are studying  the new disease at present. → The new disease  is being studied at present by scientists.

They  are building  nine parks. →Nine parks  are being built (by them). 

Mindmap解析

习题-现在进行时的被动语态

一．将下列主动句变为被动句

1.Hunters are hunting African elephants.

2.The reporter is interviewing Mary now.

3. Look! Her aunt is taking care of the baby.

4. The workers are setting up a lot of buildings, and people will move next year.

5.He is writing the alarming report , and it will be finished soon.

二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。

In the wetland of my hometown, there are many different kinds of animals, including wild birds, fish, snakes, insects and so on. When I was in primary school, I often went there with my friends to watch the birds and study them. That was an interesting place for all of us. But things have begun to change in recent years. Small birds 1____________ (catch) with nets. Wild ducks 2____________ (sell) at food markets. Fish and snakes 3 ____________ (kill) for food in restaurants. And even worse, the wetland 4______________ (destroy). Some parts 5 ___ ______(cover) with new houses. You can see rubbish everywhere. The wetland 6_____________ (pollute) seriously every day. I am very worried about it. What can we do?

KEYS：

一．1.African elephants are being hunted by hunters .

2.Mary is being interview by the reporter now .

3. Look! The baby is being taken care of by her aunt.

4.A lot of tall buildings are being set up by the workers, and people will move next year.

5.The alarming report is being written, and it will be finished soon.

二．1. are being caught 2. are being sold 3. are being killed 4. is being destroyed 5. are being covered 6. is being polluted

现在完成时的被动语态

现在完成时的被动语态表示“现在已经被完成的动作”。

常与一些副词连用，如already, yet, just, never, ever, lately, recently, twice等，通常把副词放在助动词have或 has的后面，有时候也可以放在句末。

也可以表示“一个从过去某个时间开始，持续到现在，并可能延续下去的被做的动作”。常用的时间状语有：for+一段时间，since+时间点/从句，in/ for/over/during the last / past few years/months/weeks/days,  ever since, so far, up to now,  in recent years等连用。

二．现在完成时被动语态的用法

1.表示现在已经被完成的动作。常用的时间状语有：already, yet, just, never, ever, lately, recently, twice等, 通常把副词放在助动词have或 has的后面，有时候也可以放在句末。

Some flowers have already been watered by Li Ming. 一些花已经被李明浇了。
Has the Wi-Fi password been confirmed yet? Wi-Fi 密码被验证了吗？
Recently his novel has been translated into many foreign languages? 最近，他的小说被翻译成好几种外语。

2.表示一个从过去某个时间开始，持续到现在，并可能继续延续下去的被做的动作。常用的时间状语有：for+一段时间，since+时间点/从句， in/ for/over/during the last / past few years/months/weeks/days, ever since, so far, up to now, in recent years等连用。  

Much useful information about these planets has been collected since 1971. 自从1971年关于这些行星的许多有用的信息已经被收集。
Computer science has been taught  in all universities for many years. 所有的大学开计算机课程已经很多年了。
Up to now, no news has been received from her. 到现在，还没有收到她的消息。

【注意一】主动语态变被动语态注意事项

1.短语动词的被动语态： 主动语态中的谓语动词是短语动词时，变为被动语态时，不可丢掉构成短语动词的介词或副词。

They take good care of the children at school.→The children are taken good care of at school. 孩子们在学校受到很好的照顾。
You shouldn’t laugh at disabled people. →Disabled people shouldn’t be laughed at. 残疾人不应该被嘲笑。

2. 带双宾语的动词，变为被动语态时可以有两种方法：
（1）把间接宾语(指人)变为被动语态的主语，而把直接宾语(指事物)保留下来。
（2）把直接宾语(指事物)变为被动语态的主语，而把间接宾语改为介词to 或for引起的状语。用to还是for，根据动词的搭配：一般动词give,pass, show, send,bring要加介词to；动词buy, make, cook, mend要加介词for。

He gave her some money. 他给她一些钱。 →She was given some money. / Some money was given to him.
He bought her a watch. 他给她买了一块表。 →She was bought a watch./  A watch was bought for her.

3.带有复合宾语的句子，变成被动语态时宾补相应变为主补：
（1）在感官动词(hear,see, watch, feel, notice等)和使役动词(let,make have等)在主动语态中后接不带to的动词不定式作宾补,但是改为被动语态时, 要加上to，作主补。
（2）如果主动语态中doing 或to do作宾补时， 变为被动时仍然用doing或to do的形式。

We often see him go for a walk by the river. →He is often seen to go for a walk by the river.
They made the boys work 12 hours a day. →The boys were made to work 12hours a day.
I saw him playing football at that moment. →He was seen  playing football at that moment.
Our teacher told us to clean the room at once. →We were told to clean the room at once .

【注意二】 使用被动语态时注意的几个方面

1.不用被动语态的情况  

（1）系动词look, feel, sound, smell, taste, seem, appear, go, prove, turn等与形容词连用时。

Ice feels cold. 冰摸上去凉。
Your bedroom smelt so terrible. 你的卧室气味难闻。
His plan proved (to be) practical. 这项计划证明是符合实际的。

（2）表示开始、结束、运动的词begin, finish, start, open, close, stop, shut等。

Work began at 7 o’clock this morning. 上午七点开始工作。
The shop closes at 6 p.m every day. 这家店铺每天下午6点关门。

（3）表示主语的某种属性的词read, write, act, cut, play, draw, drive, sell, wash, clean, wear, open, cook, lock, look, shut等， 通常和副词well, easily, smoothly, badly, nicely等连用。其否定形式通常用won’t，表示拒绝。

The books sell well这些书很畅销。
Your pen writes smoothly. 你的笔书写起来很流畅。
This knife cuts well. 这把刀子很快。
This coat dries easily. 这种外衣容易干。
The recorder won’t play. 这录音机不转了。
The door won’t lock/ open. 门锁不上/ 打不开。

2.get型被动语态  

get +done表被动意义，相当于be+done  

He got paid by the month. 他是按月领薪水的。
He fell and got hurt. 他摔倒受伤了。 They got married last week. 他们上周结婚了。
His car got damaged in a road accident. 他的车在交通事故中被毁了。

3.It + be+过去分词+从句

It is said that she knows three languages. (=She is said to know three languages. ) 据说她懂三种语言。
It is reported that the American president will visit China next week. (= The American president is reported to visit China next week.) 据报道美国总统下周要访华。

4.常见的没有被动语态的动词及短语  

spread，happen, occur (发生)，take place, break out, belong to, come true, come into being, come out(出版)，come up(被提出), consist of（由……组成）, give out（用完，耗尽, run out（用完），turn out（证明是），turn up（出现），work out（产生，结果），date from/ back to(追溯到)等。

习题-现在完成时的被动语态

用所给动词的正确时态填空

1. —-Look, what an old bridge! It looks so special!

—-Yeah, it ______ （ build）for nearly 500 years .

2. More than 14, 000 books _____（collect）since the library  _____ （build）last month.

3. This is a photo of the power station that ______（set）up in my hometown.

4. How many workers ______（send） to build the railway recently?

5.Much information  ______（send）back to the earth since the spacemen began their exploration on the moon.

6. Much parking space in cities ________ (save) by using small cars. 7. This part of the sea ________ (explore) many times.

8.Al l the preparation for the task______（do）, and we’re ready to start.

9.I ______（employ）at this job since 1990.

10. A kind of new PC ______（build）with more functions recently.

11. I hear Jan’s life ______（improve）by the Internet.

12.The construction of the new railway lines______（finish）by the workers by now.

13. No comment ______（make） about the online database till now.

14. A great many fine cars ______（produce）by the car factory since the technological revolution.

15. Much ______（write）about the wonders of the World Wide Web since then.

16.It is said that the book ________ (translate) into several languages.

17. Look at the way the paths______（sweep）. You’d better do it again.

18. The child ______（take）care of by grandma all these years.

19.First as a PC and then as a laptop, I________(use) in offices and homes since the 1970s.

20. Since the 1970s many new applications _______ (find) for me.

KEYS：

1.has been built 2.have been collected ;was built 3. has been set 4. have been sent 5.  has been sent

6. has been saved  7.has been explored 8. have been done 9. have been employed 10. has been built

11. has been improved 12. has been finished 13.has been made14. have been produced 15. has been written 

16. has been translated 17. have been swept 18. has bee taken 19.have been used 20.have been found

现在进行时、现在完成时的被动语态最先出现在Clarissa Study。

完成句子的考点非常固定，就算是基础薄弱的学生，掌握了一定的做题方法，也能基本拿到一半的分数。

考察：感叹句、被动语态、宾语从句、短语、句型（常考It句型和状语从句）。

Mindmap解析-做题技巧

考点梳理

关于感叹句、被动语态、宾语从句的知识点内容，可以看我的博客，都写得很详细。在此也附上对应的思维导图，帮助理解。

常考短语

常考句型

常考It句型、四大花费、as…as、状语从句等。

广州中考真题

2022年

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)

51.凯特计划参加学校科学日活动。

Kate was planning to ________ ________ ________ the activities on the school Science Day.

52.凯特想知道她是否能为科学日做些事。

Kate wondered ________ ________ ________ ________ something for the Science Day.

53一开始，凯特小组制作水火箭有困难。

At first, Kate’s group ________ ________ ________ ________ the bottle rocket.

54.在科学老师的帮助下，凯特小组的水火箭得以成功发射。

With the help of the science teacher, the bottle rocket ________ ________successfully by Kate’s group.

55.学校科学日很精彩。凯特小组真高兴!

The school Science Day was wonderful. ________ ________ Kate’s group were!

KEYS: take part in; whether she could; had difficulty in making; How happy

2021年

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)

51这个艺术展览太精彩了，不容错过。

The art show is ________ ________ ________ miss.

52这款机器人是由一位十岁的小学生发明的。

This robot ________ ________ by a ten-year-old pupil.

53.只有照顾好自己才能更好地帮助别人。

Only when you ________ ________ ________ ________ yourself can you help others better.

54.这门课程真有趣！我等不及要上下一课了。

________ ________ ________ course it is! I can’t wait to have the next class.

55.动笔前，先仔细计划要写什么。

Before you start, plan carefully ________ ________ ________.

KEYS: too wonderful to; was invented; take good care of; What an interesting; what to write

2020年

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）

57. 凯特决定去社区工作，而不去度假。

Instead of__________ ___________ ___________, Kate decided to work in the community.

58. 在我们的帮助下，小鸟终于回巢了。

___________ ___________ _______________, the baby bird got back to its nest in the end.

59.学好英语，以便我们能够与世界分享中国故事。

Learn English well ___________ ___________ we can share Chinese stories with the world.

60. 从这里走到白云山顶大约要花一小时。

____________ _____________ about an hour _____________ ______________ to the top of the Baiyun Mountain from here.

61. 明年广州将会使用更多智能出租车。

More smart taxis__________ ___________ ___________ in Guangzhou next year.

62. 流溪河的水多么清澈啊！

__________ _____________ the water in the Liuxi River is!

63. 我很好奇你在艺术节唱了哪首歌。

I wonder _________ song __________ ____________ at the art festival.

KEYS: going on holiday; With our help; so that; It takes…to walk; will be used; How clean/clear; which…you sang

2019年

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)

57. 他正在考虑是否能参加足球俱乐部。

He is thinking about ________ ________ ________ join the football club.

58. 我们还没有决定什么时候探望爷爷奶奶。

We haven’t decided ________ ________ ________ our grandparents.

59. 我们离开课室的时候必须关灯。

Lights ________ ________ ________ ________ when we leave the classroom.

60. 校长做的讲座多么精彩啊！

________ ________ the head teacher’s talk was!

61. 迈克一放学回家就开始做饭。

Mike started cooking ________ ________ ________ he got home from school.

62. 孩子们总是盼望着春节。

Children always ________ ________ ________ the Spring Festival.

63. 在图书馆，我们既不应该吃东西也不应该交谈。

We should ________ eat ________ talk in the library.

KEYS: whether he can; when to visit; must be turned off; How wonderful; as soon as; look forward to; neither…nor…

2023广州各区一模题

越秀区

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)

51.去年，Ann被选为去中国交流的学生之一。

Ann ___________ ___________ to be one of the exchange students ___________ ___________ to China last year.

52.当时她期待来中国体验文化习俗。

She ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ Chinese culture and customs at that time.

53这是她第一次来中国，她不知道自己是否能明白中文。

She wondered ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ Chinese because this was her first time to come to China.

54.她的寄宿家庭很好，帮助了她很多。

___________ was nice ___________ her host family ___________ ___________ her a lot.

55.这是一段多么难忘的回忆啊!

___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ it was!

海珠区

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)

51.你知道永庆坊因什么而出名吗?

Do you know ___________ Yongqing Fang ___________ famous for?

52.永庆坊充满岭南文化。

Yongqing Fang ___________ ___________ ___________ Lingnan culture.

53.在永庆坊能够看到岭南风格的建筑。

Lingnan-style buildings ___________ ___________ ___________ in Yongqing Fang

54.如果你喜欢粤剧，为什么不去粤剧艺术博物馆呢?

___________ you ___________ Cantonese Opera, ___________ ___________ go to the Cantonese Opera Art Museum?

55.永庆坊是个多么美妙的地方!

___________ ___________ wonderful place Yongqing Fang is!

荔湾区

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)

51.上周，凯特来中国旅游。自她到来之后，她尝试过很多中国菜肴。

Kate ___________ ___________ around China last week. Since her arrival, she ___________ ___________ many Chinese dishes.

52.中国的食物是如此美味，以至于对北西方的烹饪方式，她更喜欢中国的。

Chinese food is ___________ delicious ___________ she ___________ the Chinese cooking

ways ___________ those in the west.

53.大体上，很多中国菜是以简单的方式烹调的。

In general, many Chinese dishes ___________ ___________ in simple ways.

54.“中国人的饮食习惯是多么健康呀!”凯特说。

“___________ ___________ the Chinese eating habits are!” Kate says.

55.凯特想知道她将什么时候再有机会来中国旅游。

Kate wonders ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ a chance to visit China again.

天河区

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)

51.最近一项研究显示，很多人白天都习惯坐着。

A recent study shows that most people ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ in the daytime.

52.这项研究想要了解人们平时能否得到足够多的锻炼。

The study wants to know ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________enough exercise in their daily life.

53.很多人没有时间做运动。

Many people ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ exercise.

54.这是多么严重的问题啊!

___________ ___________ ___________ problem it is!

55.我们应该解决这个问题。

This problem ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________.

白云区

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)

51.今年春节期间，我和父母一起到北京旅游。

During the Spring Festival, I ___________ ___________ ___________ to Beijing with my parents.

52.站在长城上，我们被漂亮的景色所吸引住了。

We ___________ ___________ by the beautiful view when we stood on the Great Wall.

53.没有现代的机器，建造如此庞大的城墙是很困难的。

It ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ such a great wall without modem machines.

54.当登上长城最高处时，我感到多么的自豪啊!

When I reached the top of the Great Wall, ___________ ___________ I was!

55.我真想知道古代人是如何建造长城的。

I really want to know ___________ ___________ ___________ the Great Wall in the ancient time.

番禺区

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)

51.去年戴维对科学感兴趣并加入了科学俱乐部。

David ___________ ___________ ___________ science and joined a Science Club last year.

52.戴维在科学俱乐部中学会了如何制作声控汽车。

David learned ___________ ___________ ___________ sound-controlled cars in the Science Club.

53.戴维也花了很多空闲时间解决科学问题。

David also ___________a lot of his free time ___________ ___________ scientific problems.

54.戴维在科技大赛中获得了一等奖，老师邀请他与其他学生分享经验。

David won the first prize in the Science and Technology Contest, he ___________ ___________ by his teacher to share experience with other students.

55.戴维真是一个勤奋努力的孩子!

___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ David is!

花都区

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空只写一词)

51.李华认为帮助别人是有意义的。

According to Li Hua, ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ help others.

52.李华每周都会花一天的时间去孤儿院做志愿者活动。

Li Hua ___________ a whole day ___________ voluntary work in an orphanage every week.

53.上周，孤儿院的孩子们把自己做的礼物送给他。

The children in the orphanage sent him presents which ___________ ___________ by themselves last week.

54.孩子们还问李华什么时间还会再来。

The children also asked Li Hua ___________ ___________ ___________ come again.

55.和孩子们呆在一起，李华倍感开心!

___________ ___________ Li Hua felt when he stayed with the children!

增城区

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)

51.Tom Sawyer很聪明，我真的很喜欢他。

Tom Sawyer is ___________ ___________ ___________ I really love him very much.

52.一开始，Tom Sawyer在想他怎样才能吸引孩子们的注意。

Tom Sawyer was wondering ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ the kids’ attention at first.

53.Tom Sawyer担心孩子们对这项工作不感兴趣。

Tom Sawyer was afraid that the kids would ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ the job.

54.后来，Tom Sawyer和孩子们把围栏刷了很多遍。

Later, the fences ___________ ___________ many times by Tom Sawyer and the kids.55.孩子们轮着帮忙，55.Tom Sawyer是一个多么成功的男孩啊!

The kids took turns to help. ___________ ___________ ___________ boy Tom Sawyer was!

华附

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下句子。(每空限填一词)

51.雷锋在20岁的时候参军。

Lei Feng joined the army ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ twenty.

52.雷锋花了如此多的时间为他人是供帮助以至于大家都很喜欢他。

Lei Feng always spent ___________ ___________ time ___________ help to other people that everyone liked him very much

53.雷锋在日记中解释了他的梦想是什么。

Lei Feng explained ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ in his diary

54.雷锋是一位多么伟大的人啊!

___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ Lei Feng was!

55.如今，我们都称呼乐于助人的人为“活雷锋”

Nowadays, some helpful people ___________ ___________ “Living Lei Feng” by us.

中大附

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。 (每空限填一词)

51.音乐会的票都已给她了。

The tickets for the concert ___________ already ___________ ___________ ___________ her.

52.我们有和他一样多的苹果。

We have ___________ ___________ amount of apples ___________ he ___________.

53.Tom 捡起了两个塑料袋，问袋子是谁的。

Tom picked up two plastic bags and ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________.

54.当时的天气多么糟糕啊!

___________ ___________ ___________ it ___________!

55.大部分的电缆都被严重损坏而无法修复。

Most of the power lines ___________ so ___________ ___________ ___________ they could not be repaired.

广大附

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空只写一词)

51.张老师收到了Tom的求助信。

Mr. Zhang ___________ ___________ Tom who needed help.

52.在信中，Tom说自己不知道如何有一个健康的生活。

In the letter, Tom said that he didn’t know ___________ ___________ ___________ a healthy life.

53.张老师告诉他多运动是很好的

Mr. Zhang told him ___________ ___________ ___________ to do more sports.

54.保持健康也需要均衡饮食。

A balanced diet ___________ ___________ to keep healthy as well.

55.Tom觉得张老师提供的建议真有帮助啊!

Tom thinks that ___________ ___________ Mr. Zhang’s suggestions are!

KEYS：

越秀区

51.was chosen, to go

52.looked forward to experiencing

53.if/whether she could understand

54.It, of, to help

55.What an unforgettable memory

海珠区

51.what, is

52.is full of /is filled with

53.can be seen

54. If, like, why not

55. What a  

荔湾区

51. went travelling/ touring, has tried/ tasted/ had/ eaten

52. so, that, prefers, to

53. are cooked

54. How healthy

55.when she will have/get

天河区

51. get/are used to sitting

52. if/whether people can get/take/do

53. have no time, to do take

54. What a big/serious/terrible/bad

55. should be worked out/ dealt with/ought to be solved

白云区

51.took/had a trip 或 went for travelling 或 paid a visit 或 went to travel

52. were attracted

53.was/is difficult/hard to build

54. how proud

55. how people/they built 或 how to build

番禺区

51.had/was interest/interested in

52.how to make

53.spent dealing with/ in solving

54.was invited

55.What a hard-working child

花都区

51.it is meaningful to

52. spends; doing

53. were made

54.when he would

55.How happy

增城区

51.so smart/clever that

52.how he could attract

53.be not interested in/have no interest in

54.were painted

55.What a successful

华附

51.at the age of

52.so much offering

53. what his dream was

54. What a great man

55.are called

中大附

51. have been given to

52. the same as does

53. asked whose they were

54 What bad/terrible weather was

55. were badly /seriously damaged/destroyed that

广大附

51.heard from

52.how to have

53.it is good

54.is required/needed

55.how useful/helpful

广州中考-完成句子-缺啥补啥再检查&附23年一模最先出现在Clarissa Study。

被动语态是表示主语是动作的承受者，而不是执行者的语态。它由助动词“be”加上过去分词构成。

例如：
主动语态：She is writing a letter.
被动语态：A letter is being written by her.

基本用法

当我们想强调动作的承受者而不是执行者时，可以使用被动语态。
例如：
主动语态：The company made the decision.
被动语态：The decision was made by the company.

当我们不知道或不关心动作的执行者时，可以使用被动语态。
例如：
主动语态：Someone broke the window.
被动语态：The window was broken.

当我们想避免指责或批评某人时，可以使用被动语态。
例如：
主动语态：You made a mistake.
被动语态：A mistake was made.

当我们想在句子中使用动词不定式时，可以使用被动语态。
例如：
主动语态：She wants to study in the United States.
被动语态：It is wanted by her to study in the United States.

注意事项

当使用被动语态时，动作的执行者通常不在句子的主语位置，而是在by短语中。但是，在某些情况下，我们可以省略by短语。
例如：
被动语态：The letter was written.（可以省略by短语）

一些动词不适合使用被动语态，例如不及物动词（如run, sleep）和表状态的动词（如belong, have）。因此，在使用被动语态时，需要注意动词是否能够被转换成被动语态。
例如：
主动语态：He is sleeping.
被动语态：He is being slept.（不正确）
被动语态：He is being watched.（正确）

被动语态可能会使句子变得更加复杂和不清晰，因此，在使用被动语态时，需要注意是否有更好的表达方式。
例如：
主动语态：The company is considering the proposal.
被动语态：The proposal is being considered by the company.（复杂）
更好的表达方式：The proposal is under consideration by the company.（更简洁）

练习与举例

当使用被动语态时，动作的执行者通常不在句子的主语位置，而是在by短语中。但是，在某些情况下，我们可以省略by短语。
例如：
被动语态：The letter was written.（可以省略by短语）

一些动词不适合使用被动语态，例如不及物动词（如run, sleep）和表状态的动词（如belong, have）。因此，在使用被动语态时，需要注意动词是否能够被转换成被动语态。
例如：
主动语态：He is sleeping.
被动语态：He is being slept.（不正确）
被动语态：He is being watched.（正确）

被动语态可能会使句子变得更加复杂和不清晰，因此，在使用被动语态时，需要注意是否有更好的表达方式。
例如：
主动语态：The company is considering the proposal.
被动语态：The proposal is being considered by the company.（复杂）
更好的表达方式：The proposal is under consideration by the company.（更简洁）

Mindmap解析

习题-Exercises

he cake __________ by my grandmother yesterday.(bake)
The news __________ by the media last night.(report)
The project __________ before the deadline.(complete)
The thief __________ by the police this morning.(catch)
The concert __________ due to bad weather.(cancel)
The window __________ by the wind last night.(break)
The letter __________ to the president last week.(send)
The tickets __________ by the theater for the show.(reserve)
The problem __________ by our team in the meeting.(discuss)
The photos __________ by my friend during the trip.(take)

答案：

was baked
was reported
was completed
was caught
was cancelled
was broken
was sent
were reserved
was discussed
were taken

被动语态 Passive Voice最先出现在Clarissa Study。