前、后-如何表达?

“在前面”和”在后面”的定义

“在前面”通常意味着在某样东西或某人的前面,表示位置或时间顺序。而”在后面”则通常意味着相反的位置或时间顺序。在某些情况下,这些表达可以表示物品或事物的优先级。

“在前面”的用法

1. 表示位置关系,如:

The car is in front of the garage.(汽车在车库前面。)

2. 表示时间先后,如:

We need to finish this project by the deadline, which is coming up soon.(我们需要在截止日期前完成这个项目,截止日期即将到来。)

3. 表示优先级,例如:

The manager always puts his own interests ahead of his employees.(经理总是把自己的利益放在员工的利益之前。)

“在后面”的用法

1. 表示位置关系, 如:

The restaurant is behind the hotel. (餐馆在旅馆后面。)

2. 表示时间先后,如:

I have a meeting after lunch tomorrow. (我明天午饭后有一场会议。)

3. 表示优先级,例如:

The customer’s needs come after the company’s profits.(公司的利润排在客户需求之后。)

详解位置关系:前&后

“in front of” 和 “behind”表示在某物之前、之后,强调位置或方向。例如:

– The car is parked in front of the house.(车停在房子前面。)
– Please stand in front of the whiteboard.(请站在白板前面。)
– The child is sitting behind the teacher.(孩子坐在老师的后面。)

“in the front of” 和”at the back of”则强调更具体的位置,更适用于描述物体自身的前面或后面。例如:

– The driver’s seat is in the front of the car.(驾驶座位在汽车的前面。)
– The bathroom is at the back of the house.(卫生间在房子的后面。)
– The backpack is at the back of the classroom.(背包在教室的后面。)

Xmind解析-位置关系

习题-Exercises

1. The library is _____________ the park.
2. I will call you _____________ I have finished my homework.
3. The teacher always puts the students’ needs _____________ his own.
4. The bank is _____________ the supermarket.
5. The concert starts _____________ the movie ends.
6. The doctor will see you _____________ the other patients.
7. The team’s victory came _____________ their hard work.
8. The bakery is _____________ the post office.
9. He always puts his family’s needs _____________ his own.
10. The bus station is _____________ the train station.

答案:

1. in front of
2. after
3. ahead of
4. behind
5. after
6. after
7. after
8. behind
9. ahead of
10. behind

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