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	<title>hardly归档 - Clarissa Study</title>
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		<title>区分-hard &#038; hardly</title>
		<link>https://claristudy.com/p/354/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Clarissa]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Apr 2023 01:24:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[词汇辨析 Word&Phrases]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hardly]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[<p>基本含义与区分 当我们谈到 &#8220;hard&#8221; 和 &#8220;hardly&#8221; [&#8230;]</p>
<p><a href="https://claristudy.com/p/354/">区分-hard &#038; hardly</a>最先出现在<a href="https://claristudy.com">Clarissa Study</a>。</p>
]]></description>
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<h2 class="wp-block-heading">基本含义与区分</h2>



<p>当我们谈到 &#8220;hard&#8221; 和 &#8220;hardly&#8221; 时，我们实际上在谈论两个完全不同的意思，因此使用时要非常小心。</p>



<p>&#8220;hard&#8221; 是形容词，意思是 &#8220;困难的&#8221; 或 &#8220;艰苦的&#8221;，作副词时，是”努力“，”猛烈“的意思。</p>



<p>而 &#8220;hardly&#8221; 是副词，意思是 &#8220;几乎不&#8221; 或 &#8220;几乎没有&#8221;。以下是更详细的解释：</p>



<p><strong>&#8220;hard&#8221; 作为形容词时，通常用于描述工作或任务。</strong>例如：<br>It was a hard day at work.（工作很辛苦。）<br> The test was really hard.（考试很难。）<br><strong>&#8220;hard&#8221; 还可以用来形容人，表示他们很努力或坚韧。</strong>例如：<br>She is a hard worker.（她是一个勤奋的人。）<br>He has a hard exterior but he&#8217;s really a softie at heart.（他外表很强硬，但内心其实很柔软。）<br><strong>&#8220;hard&#8221; 作副词时，意思是（人）努力，或（雨雪等）下得大、猛烈。</strong>例如：<br>She is working so hard to pass the exam.（为了通过考试，她非常努力。）<br>It is raining hard.（雨下得很大。）</p>



<p><strong>&#8220;hardly&#8221; 作为副词时，通常用于表示某事情的发生非常罕见，或是几乎没有发生。</strong>例如：<br>I hardly ever drink coffee.（我几乎不喝咖啡。）<br> He hardly spoke during the entire meeting.（他整个会议期间几乎没说话。）<br><strong>&#8220;hardly&#8221; 还可以用来表示否定，相当于 &#8220;not&#8221;。</strong>例如：<br>I hardly think that&#8217;s a good idea.（我几乎认为那不是个好主意。）</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading">例句巩固</h2>



<p>以下是一些例句，帮助说明这两个词的用法：<br>I <strong>tried really hard </strong>to finish the project on time.（我非常努力地想在时间内完成这个项目。）<br><strong>It&#8217;s hard to believe</strong> that it&#8217;s already been a year since we met.（很难相信自从我们相遇已经一年了。）<br>She <strong>hardly watches </strong>TV.（她几乎不看电视。）<br><strong>We can hardly see</strong> the stars because of all the city lights.（由于城市的灯光太多，我们几乎看不到星星。）</p>



<p>总之，&#8221;hard&#8221; 和 &#8220;hardly&#8221; 是两个不同的单词，需要根据上下文仔细理解其含义。</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading">Mindmap解析</h2>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="1024" height="293" src="https://claristudy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/img_3808-1024x293.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-343" srcset="https://claristudy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/img_3808-1024x293.jpg 1024w, https://claristudy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/img_3808-300x86.jpg 300w, https://claristudy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/img_3808-768x220.jpg 768w, https://claristudy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/img_3808-1536x440.jpg 1536w, https://claristudy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/img_3808.jpg 1749w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading">习题-Exercises</h2>



<p>1. I ____________ recognize her without her glasses.<br>2.She worked ____________ to achieve her goals.<br>3.It is raining ____________ outside.<br>4.He ____________ passed the test.<br>5.She ____________ had any time to rest this week.<br>6.They ____________ made it to the top of the mountain.<br>7.He ____________ ever speaks in public.<br>8.She ____________ made it through the difficult times.<br>9.I have tried ____________ to convince her but I failed.<br>10.He ____________ got away with the crime.</p>



<p>答案：1-5 hardly, hard, hard, hardly, hardly  6-10 hardly, hardly, hardly, hard, hardly</p>
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