含义
surprise是一个动词,意为“使惊奇、使惊讶”,也可以作名词,意为”惊讶、惊喜”,是一个情感词汇。在交流中,我们可以用它表达强烈的情感和感受,通常表示感到超出预期或不可预测的事情或事件。
常见短语
1. take by surprise 收到意外的惊喜或惊吓
例句:I didn’t expect to see you here. You really took me by surprise.
2. catch someone by surprise 使某人被突如其来的事情吓到
例句:His sudden arrival caught us all by surprise.
3. surprise someone with something 用意外的东西给某人一个惊喜
例句:She surprised her husband with a romantic trip to Paris for their anniversary.
4. no surprise 没什么出乎意料的
例句:It’s no surprise that he’s not coming to the party. He never likes going out.
5. surprise party 惊喜派对
例句:We’re planning a surprise party for her next week.
日常口语中会用到surprise得情景
1. 当你得知一个好消息时,你可能会说:Oh my God, I’m so surprised!
2. 当你遇到惊人的事情,会说:I’m surprised that someone can do such a thing.
3. 当看到某人的变化,你会说:Wow, I’m surprised that you lose so much weight.
4. 当你给某人一个礼物或者一个惊喜,你会说:I have a surprise for you.
常见用法与注意事项:
常见用法:surprise常与take、catch、give等词组搭配使用,表示惊奇、惊讶等。在日常交流中,我们会使用surprise来表达强烈的感受,因此在使用时要注意场合以及语气。
注意事项:surprise通常指的是一种好的惊喜,但也有可能表示负面的惊吓。因此在使用时,要注意判断并表达清晰。
Mindmap解析
习题-Exercises
10道填空题:
1. His arrival__________us all__________surprise.(三个空)
2. Are you__________to hear about my new job?(一个空)
3. It’s__________surprise that he didn’t show up to the meeting.(一个空)
4. I can’t____________ how beautiful the view is.(一个空)
5. They__________the audience___________their amazing singing.(两个空)
6. I want to give you a ____________ for your birthday.(一个空)
7. The news__________me with joy.(一个空)
8. There were__________surprises__________her during the awards ceremony.(两个空)
9. They__________a__________party for their parents’ anniversary.(两个空)
10. The sudden rain______________us all__________guard.(两个空)
答案:
1. took, by, surprise
2. surprised
3. no
4. believe
5. surprised, with
6. surprise
7. filled
8. many, for
9. threw, surprise
10. caught, off