定义
形容词是用来描述或修饰名词或代词的词语。在英语中,形容词通常出现在名词的前面,但也有一些例外情况。此外,形容词还可以根据不同的分类方式进行分类,下面我来详细介绍一下。
形容词的位置-名词前
一般情况下,形容词放在名词前面,用于修饰名词。例如
A beautiful flower.(一朵美丽的花。)
The big house.(那幢大房子。)
An interesting book.(一本有趣的书。)
形容词的分类
描述性形容词
描述性形容词用于描述名词的特征、品质、状态等。例如:
A tall man.(一个高个子的男人。)
The delicious food.(美味的食物。)
An old car.(一辆旧车。)
感情形容词
感情形容词用于表达感情、态度或情感等。例如:
A happy family.(一个幸福的家庭。)
The angry teacher.(生气的老师。)
A sad story.(一个悲伤的故事。)
顺序形容词
顺序形容词用于表示顺序、先后关系。例如:
The first book.(第一本书。)
The second time.(第二次。)
The third child.(第三个孩子。)
颜色形容词
颜色形容词用于描述物体的颜色。例如:
The red apple.(红色的苹果。)
The blue sky.(蓝色的天空。)
The green grass.(绿色的草地。)
材料形容词
材料形容词用于描述物体的材料。例如:
The wooden chair.(木制的椅子。)
The plastic bag.(塑料袋。)
The cotton shirt.(棉质衬衫。)
形容词的位置-系动词后
形容词用来修饰名词,一般放在名词的前面进行修饰,但是形容词也可以放在某些动词的后面,这就和副词特别容易混淆。某些动词后+adj.,作表语,表语是说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态,所以也是用形容词。
系动词又有哪一些呢?记住五个字,那么你就攻克系动词了。
习题-Exercises
She is a __________ girl.
A) good
B) well
C) beautifully
D) beauty
Answer: A
The ___________ flowers smell wonderful.
A) colorfully
B) colorful
C) color
D) coloring
Answer: B
I feel ___________ today because I had a good night's sleep.
A) well
B) good
C) beautifully
D) beauty
Answer: A
The ___________ performance received a standing ovation.
A) amazing
B) amazingly
C) amaze
D) amazement
Answer: A
The ___________ team won the championship.
A) strong
B) strongly
C) strength
D) strengthen
Answer: A
The ___________ music helped me to relax.
A) soothing
B) soothingly
C) soothe
D) soothed
Answer: A
His ___________ voice made everyone in the room turn to listen.
A) deep
B) deeply
C) depth
D) deepen
Answer: A
The ___________ painting is worth millions of dollars.
A) famous
B) famously
C) fame
D) infamous
Answer: A
The ___________ sunsets in Hawaii are breathtaking.
A) beautiful
B) beautifully
C) beauty
D) beautify
Answer: A
The ___________ movie was very scary.
A) frightening
B) frighteningly
C) frighten
D) frightened
Answer: A